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Ordinance - 1371• ORDINANCE NO. 1371 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WEST COVINA ADDING CHAPTER 9 TO ARTICLE VII OF THE WEST COVINA MUNICIPAL CODE ESTABLISHING MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF DOMESTIC WATER SYSTEMS FOR PROPERTY IN THE HILLSIDE (H) OVERLAY ZONE. The City Council of the City of West Covina does ordain as follows: SECTION 1. Chapter 9 is hereby added to Article VII of the West Covina Municipal Code to read as follows: "Chapter 9. Water Standards for the Hillside Overlay Zone 7621. PURPOSE The purpose of this chapter is to establish minimum requirements for the design and construction of domestic water systems • in the undeveloped hillside areas of the City of West Covina and included in the Hillside (H) Overlay Zone. This chapter shall apply to any proposed development in the Hillside (H) Overlay Zone and to each incre- ment thereof for phase development. 7622. GENERAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION (A) General. All facilities and appurtenances of the water system shall be designed and constructed so that: 1. They can withstand, with ample safety factors, the physical stresses to which they are likely to be subjected, 2. They are free of structural and sanitary hazards, 3., They are of adequate size and capacity in order to meet minimum presssure requirements specified in -Paragraph (C)`.- (B) Quantity of Supply. 1. The quantity of water available from all of the water sources and distribution storage reservoirs shall be sufficient to supply adequately, dependable, and safely the total requirements of all customers under maximum demand conditions. The serving water utility shall certify to the City Council of the City of West Covina as to the adequacy of the • available water supply. Such certification shall contain statements con- cerning the source of water, adequacy of transmission system to the area to be served, adequacy of storage capacity and any other statements that may be deemed necessary by the City Council. Maximum customer requirement may be determined from adequately supported and documented system record •or by Chart 1. The flow requirement indicated on Chart 1 is for average demands not including fire flow. This flow shall be appropriately supple- mented, as required by the Fire Department of the City of West Covina to take into consideration such factors as climate, community type, kinds of customers, and past experience. This flow shall be available contin- uously for at least two hours, one third must be provided from the water source and the remainder may be provided from distribution storage. 2. A master meter, or other suitable measuring device, shall be provided for each source of water supply. (C) System Pressure. 1. Normal operating pressure at the service connection shall not be less than 25 pounds per square inch guage (p.s.i.g.) nor more than 125 p.s.i.g., except that during periods of hourly maximum demand at the time of peak seasonal loads the pressure may not be less than 20 p.s.i.g. and that during periods of hourly minimum demand the pressure may be not more than 150 p.s.i.g. Variations in pressures under normal operation shall not exceed 50 percent of the average operating pressure. The average operating pressure shall be determined by computing the arithmetical average of at least 24 consecutive hourly pressure readings. 2. If the enforcement of the foregoing pressure regulations would result in undue hardship in supplying customers at widely varying elevations, the utility may make application to • the City Council for an exception from these provisions in the following manner: (a) Written application shall be filed with the City Council. (b) The application shall include all information necessary to properly apprise the City Council of the circumstances existing which require the exception. A copy of the application shall be forwarded to the City Engineer for his report and recommendation. (c) Within thirty days after the filing of the appli- cation, the City Council shall conduct a hearing thereon and may approve, amend and approve, or deny the application. The City Council shall only approve an exception where full compliance with the foregoing pressure regulations is impractical or unreasonable based upon current engineering practice and the public health, safety, and welfare would be served'by granting such exception. No exception approved by the City Council pursuant to this paragraph shall be effective for any purpose until the exception has been incor- porated in a covenant running with the land to which the exception -2- applies and the covenant is approved by the City Attorney as to form and recorded in the office of the County Recorder of the County of • Los Angeles. 3. New water systems, or new pressure zones in existing water systems supplying customers at substantially constant elevation shall be designed to maintain an operating pressure at the service connection of not less than 35 p.s.i.g. nor greater than 125 p.s.i.g. 4. Where the pressure in the mainline exceeds 80 p.s.i.g. an approved type pressure regulator preceded by an adequate strainer shall be installed at each house and the pressure reduced to a maximum of 80 p.s.i.g. 7623. WATER SYSTEM FACILITIES (A) Wells. 0 For systems with approved well sources, additional wells shall be constructed in accordance with all local and State regulati6ns. Proposed well sites shall be investigated to determine the distance from sewage collection and disposal facilities, and any hazards therefrom shall be eliminated prior to well construction. If wells are a new source of supply, application shall be made to the State Department of Health for a new or amended permit. (B) Storage Reservoirs. • reservoirs and tanks from which water is delivered directly into the mains of a distribution system shall be adequately protected against pollution and shall be covered. Drains and overflows shall not be directly connected to sewers or storm drains without gradient breaks guaranteeing that no backflow can occur. • (C) Pumping Plants. Booster pumping plants shall be designed by a pro- perly qualified and licensed engineer or similarly qualified individual, except for minor modifications or planned additions. (D) 'Security. All operating facilities shall be protected against unauthorized entry and vandalism. 7624. DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS (A) Length of Run. The maximum length of run of each size of pipe shall be determined by a pressure and flow analysis to be submitted to the City Engineer, and shall be designed by a properly qualified and licensed engineer or similarly qualified individual to meet -3- the requirements of Section 7622 of this chapter. The minimum size pipe allowed shall be 8 inches except on cul-de-sac streets • where no fire hydrant is to be served, in such case the minimum size allowed shall be 6 inches. 2. All dead end runs shall be provided with a means of flushing to prevent deterioration of water quality. (B) Design. Pipelines having a nominal inside diameter greater than 12 inches shall be designed by and installed under the general supervision of a properly qualified licensed engineer or similarly qualified individual. Pipelines having a diameter of 12 inches or less shall meet the applicable standards shown in Table I. TABLE I PIPE STANDARDS American Water American Soc. for Federal Works Association Testing Material Specs. Asbestos -Cement C400-73 C296-72T SS-P-35lb Cast Iron C106-75 WW-P-421b C108-75 Ductile Iron C151-76 Steel C201-66 SS-P-385a C202-64 Copper C800-66 B88-58 WW-T-799b Concrete C300-74 SS-P-381a C301-72 C302-74 Plastic ABS D2282-65 CS270-65 PE D2239-65 CS255-63 PVC D2241-65 PS 22-70 PB D2662-67 (C) Asbestos -Cement Pipe. Asbestos -cement pipe shall be selected in accord- ance with AWWA Standard C401-77 "Standard Practice for the Sel- ection of Asbestos -cement Water Pipe," and shall be installed in accordance with AWWA Standard C603-65. (D) Cast Iron Pipe. Cast iron pipe shall be selected in accordance with AWWA Standard C 101-67and shall be installed in accordance with AWWA Standard C600-77. Cast.iron pipe shall be cement mortar lined. (E) Ductile Iron Pipe. Ductile.iron pipe shall be selected in accordance • with AWWA Standard C150-76 "American Standard for the Thickness Design of Ductile Iron Pipe." and shall be installed in accord- ance with AWWA Standard C600-77. Ductile iron pipe shall be cement mortar lined. (F) Plastic Pipe. Plastic pipe and couplings shall be approved by the National Sanitation Foundation and listed in the N.S.F. Manual "Plastic Materials, Pipe, Fittings and Appurtenances for Potable Water Supplies". Pipe shall be installed according to man- ufacturer's recommendation_ and care shall be observed not to damage pipe with backfill material. The pressure rating of all plastic piping components for water service at 73.4 degrees Fahrenheit shall not be less than the sum of the maximum static pressure and a special allowance for surge pressure. The static design pressure shall be the actual static pressure, and in no case shall it be less than 100 p.s.i.g. The special allowance for surge pressure shall be at least equal to the maximum anticipated surge pressure, but the allowance shall not be less than 120 p.s.i.g. for pipe sizes 4 inches through 10 inches and not less than 110 p.s.i.g. for 12 inch pipe. The minimum wall thickness requirement for pipe shall be calculated on the basis of a system design pressure which complies with the above provisions. The wall thickness of fittings shall be adequate to withstand internal pressures equal to or greater than that of the pipe component of the joint. • (G) Steel Pipe. 1. Steel pipe shall be selected and installed in accordance with AWWA Manual M-11 (1964) "Steel Pipe -Designed and Installation." Design shall comply with Sections 6.1 and 6.2 of Manual M-11, except that minimum allowable steel thick- ness shall be 0.075 inches (14 gauge). The minimum design pressure shall be at least the maximum anticipated system pressure, but in no case shall be less than 160 p.s.i.g. 2. All steel pipe shall be adequately protected from internal and external corrosion. Table 2 lists various protective coatings and linings. The selection of the appropriate coating or lining system shall be made by a properly qualified licensed engineer or based on satisfactory experience with a particular coating in the same or similar environment as that being considered. Cathodic protection installations shall be designed and installed under the direction of a properly qualified and licensed engineer or similarly qualified individual. -5- • TABLE II STEEL PIPE COATINGS AND LININGS Coatings Cement -Mortar Coated Coal Tar Coated & Wrapped Asphalt Mastic Extruded Plastic Coating Linings Cement Mortar Lining Coal Tar Lining (H) Service Connection. Specification AWWA C205-71 or Federal Spec. SS-P-385a AWWA C203-73 Asphalt Instit. M-2 CS-96 Federal Spec. L-C-00530 AWWA C205-71 or Federal Spec. SS-P-385a AWWA C203-73 Service pipe and fittings shall be designed for cold water working pressure of not less than 150 p.s.i.g. Cooper tubing shall be commercial designation type K or L. Plastic tubing shall bear the approval and marking of the National Sanitation Foundation. (I) valves. • 1. Gate valves shall.conform to the.American Water Works Association Standard Specification C500-71 for double disc type. 2. Butterfly valves shall meet or exceed the American Water Works Association Standard Specification C504-74 for rubber seated valves. (J) Pits. Chambers or pits containing vacuum or air - relief valves shall be protected against.flooding. Drains shall not be directly connected by pipe or other closed conduit to. sewers or storm drains. (K) Joints. Pipe joints and appurtenances of all types shall safely withstand the same working pressures for which the pipe is designed. Where backup gaskets are required, rubber or asbestos shall be used. (L) Mains Installation. • 1. Water mains shall be installed below the frost line or be otherwise protected to prevent freezing and shall not have less than 36 inches of cover over the top of the pipe in public streets or alleys except where it is necessary to avoid underground obstructions or rocky or hardpan conditions where • such.depth is not feasible. 2. Water pipes shall be laid at least 10 feet horizon- tally from and at a higher level than sanitary sewers, , 3. All pipe or conduits, before being placed in service, shall be disinfected according to the American Water Works Assoc- iation Standard Specification C601-68 for disinfecting water mains. Water'samples shall be collected from new or repaired pipe for bac- teriological examination following disinfection.. (M) Fire Hydrants. 1. Fire hydrants shall conform to AWWA Standard Speci- fication C503-75 for Wet -Barrel Fire Hydrants and be Jones J-3700 type or approved equal. 2. Location of Fire Hydrants shall be as specified by City of West Covina Fire Department. 7628 DESIGN CRITERIA (A) Consumption Rates. The consumption rates for the design of the system shall be as follows: • Population based upon 3.2 persons per household Average day consumption - 230 gal/capita Maximum day consumption 460 gal/capita Peak hour rate I.g.p.m..pet. person (B) Fire Flow. The fire flow requirements for this area shall be: 2,000 gallons per minute for two hours. Area to be served by a single fire hydrant is 150,000 square feet. • SECTION 2." The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as required by law. ATTEST: Passed and approved this 27th day of February 1978. Mayor City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS. CITY OF WEST COVINA ) I, LELA W. PRESTON, City Clerk of the City of West Covina, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1371 was regularly introduced and placed upon its first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 13th day of February , 1978. That, thereafter, said ordinance was duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 27th day of February , 1978, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Councilmen: Miller, Chappell, Browne, Tice, Shearer. NOES: Councilmen: None ABSENT: Councilmen: None APPROVED AS TO FORM: • City Attorney City Clerk -8- ... .. , ..That : 2 a s f 7691 7_ a s 67801, 1