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01-08-2002 - Repeal of Saturday Night Special OrdinanceCity of West Covina Memorii ndum AGENDA TO: Andrew G. Pasmant, City Manager and City Council ITEM NO. C — 6c FROM: Artie A. Fields, Assistant City Manager DATE January 8, 2002 SUBJECT: REPEAL OF SATURDAY NIGHT SPECIAL ORDINANCE SUMMARY: As a result of the passage of SB-15 and a request from the California Rifle and Pistol Association, the City Attorney has recommended that City staff ;prepare an ordinance to repeal Section 15-32 of the . West Covina Municipal Code, (Prohibiting the sale of "Saturday Night Specials"). 1I BACKGROUND: In November 1996, the City Council adopted an ordinance to prohibit the sale of certain firearms, commonly known as "Saturday Night Specials," within the City of West Covina. Thee ordinance prohibited the sale, gift, lending, or transfer of ownership of "Saturday Night Specials," by any wholesale or retail gun dealer within the City of West Covina. The adoption of the Saturday Night Specials ordinance and other similar ordinances were utilized by many municipalities to demonstrate their united position on this issue and encourage the State of California to adopt comprehensive legislation in this area. DISCUSSION: The City Council adopted the "Saturday Night Specials" ordinance at a time when there were no State or Federal legislation regulating the sale of "Saturday Night Specials" or "junk Tns." The City of West Covina joined a number of other Cities and Counties across the State adopting regulatory ordinances regarding "Saturday Night Specials." The cumulative effect of the passage of these ordinances was to cause the State Legislature to deal with the issue, and inl 1999, the State passed SB-15 (Penal Code § 12125, et. Seq.), which regulates "unsafe handguns." This State law took effect on January 1, 2001. Before the adoption of SB-15, cities and counties were successful in passing ordinances because the State of California had not pre-empted this area of regulation. However, with the passage of SB-15, the State of California has pre-empted this area of law. After the passage of SB-15, most cities and counties that adopted "Saturday Night Special" ordinances have either repealed or are in the process of repealing their ordinances. This includes the City of West Hollywood, whose ordinance the City of West Covina's and most of the other municipalities patterned their ordinances after and who led the fight in court to have the right to pass such an ordinance. The City of West Covina has received a request from the California Rifle and Pistol Association, through its legal representative, to repeal the aforementioned ordinance. This request is what has prompted staff to bring this matter to you at this time. The West Covina "Saturday Night Special" ordinance has served its purpose. By passing this ordinance, the City of West Covina joined other municipalities in encouraging the State to adopt comprehensive legislation in this area. It is now time to remove the ordinance from the books, since the California Law does now pre-empt the field of "Junk Gun' regulation. The advantage of repealing this ordinance for the City is two fold: 1) It eliminates confusion for the Police Department in enforcing the law, due to inconsistencies between the State and local law and, 2) it will avoid the threat of potential litigation from firearm associations that are seeking to eliminate pre-empted gun controls laws. 11 RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City Co cil introduce e following ordinance repealing Section 15-. 32 of the West. Covina Municipal Code pro 1 iting the sale of Saturday Night Specials: AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WEST COVINA, CALIFORNIA REPEALING SECTION 15-32 OF ARTICLE II OF CHAPTER 15 OFF THE WEST COVINA MUNICIPAL CODE PROHIBITING THE SALE OF SATURDAY NIGHT SPECIALS. Prepared by: Chris Freeland Administrative Analyst H Approve: Artie Fi �—J Assistant Chy Manager VIA FACSIMILE Arnold Alvarez-Glasman City Attorney Frank Wills Police Chief