Ordinance - 1868ORDINANCE NO. 1868
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF WEST COVINA, CALIFORNIA, ADDING
ARTICLE VI1 (SECTIONS 23-320 THROUGH
23-331) TO CHAPTER 23 OF THE WEST COVINA
MUNICIPAL CODE ADOPTING EMERGENCY WATER
CONSERVATION MEASURES.
• The City Council of the City of West Covina finds as •
follows.
A) That the Water Code authorizes the City to adopt and enforce
a water conservation program;
B) That there is a need for such a program because of the
continuing drought cycle, the resulting reduction in water
availability and supply, and at the request of the
Metropolitan Water District (MWD) which supplies water to
the City and other water purveyors; and
C) That there is a need for such a program given the possible
reduction of future water supplies; and
U) That the measures set out herein reasonably are designed to
reduce the use of and to conserve water and to assure that
conservation measures are considered in the enforcement of
this Code; and
E) That the City Council requests that water purveyors other
than the City consider the imposition of similar water use
curtailment provisions; and
F) That the provisions set out herein shall be considered rules
and regulations for the provisions of water service to that
area outside the City provided water by the City.
G) That the adoption of this ordinance is categorically exempt
under Section 15308 of the Guidelines.
NUN, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of West Covina
does ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. Chapter 23, Article VII, Sections 23-320
through 23-331 are hereby added to the West Covina Municipal Code to
read as follows as set out in Exhibit 1 attached and incorporated as
If fully set forth here.
SECTION 2. The City Clerk is instructed to file a notice
of exemption.
SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be effective thirty (30)
days from the date of its adoption.
SECTION 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage
of this ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as
required by law.
Slart-VIlb-3 I
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this
ATTEST:
City Clerk
0TATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES) as.
CITY OF WEST COVINA )
ffy o January 28th da1991.
Mayor
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing urgency ordinance No. 1868 was
duly UXt(W41=Rdxaijd adopted by the City Council of the City of West
Covina, California, at a regular meeting thereof held on the 28thday
of Jan. , 1991, by the following vote of the Council:
AYES: Councilmembers:
NOES: Councilmembers:
ABSENT: Councilmembers:
Herfert, Jennings, Manners, McFadden
None
Tarozzi
V
C ty Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Qe. G k-- C/ l- L B tGiJ
City Attorney
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art-viib-4
ARTICLE VII - EMERGENCY WATER CONSERVATION MEASURES
SECTION 23-320 - Authorization
Ordinance
a) The City Council of the
provisions of this Article,
• by sub -section (b), upon it
implementation is necessary
and safety.
.ement Water Con
City of West Covina may implement the
following the public hearing required
s determination that such
to protect the public health welfare
b) The City Council of the City of West Covina shall hold a
public hearing for the purpose of determining whether a shortage
exists and which measures provided by this Article should be
implemented. Notice of the time and place of the public hearing
shall be published once not less than.ten (10) days before the
hearing in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of
West Covina.
c) The City Council shall issue its determination of shortage and
corrective measures by resolution published one time in a daily
newspaper of general circulation within the City of West Covina.
Any prohibitions on the use of water shall become effective
immediately upon such publication. Any provisions requiring
curtailment in the use of water shall become effective on a date
commencing on or after the date of such publication and set out
in such publication.
SECTION 23-321 - Definitions
The definitions in this section shall apply to the provisions of
this Article.
a) Water User means any resident, tenant or business within the
area of applicability who receives water service from a water
purveyor.
b) Area of Applicability means that area which lies within the
City of West Covina's boundaries and that area in the City of
Walnut east of Nogales Street and North of La Puente Road which
is served water by the City of West Covina Water Department,
excepting users with agricultural meters providing water for
agricultural field crops.
c) Water Purveyor means any of the following water companies
supplying water to a water user: Azusa Valley Water Company, City
of Covina Water Department, Suburban Water Systems, San Gabriel
Valley Water Company, Valencia Heights Water Company, City of
West Covina Water Department, (Rowland Area County Water
District, Valley County Water District, Walnut Valley Water
District).
d) "Water" means piped water suppled at retail by any water
purveyor and does not include reclaimed, recycled or gray water
or water from dewatering operations.
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SECTION 23-322 - General Prohibition/Relationship to Other Provisions
a) No person shall waste water from any source nor shall any
person sanction such waste. No water user shall make, cause,
use, or permit the use of water from any water purveyor in a
manner contrary to any provision of this Article.
b) The provisions of this Article, when in effect, shall
• supersede conflicting provisions of this Code.
SECTION 23-323 - Phase I Shortage.
a) A Phase I Shortage shall be declared when the City is advised
by Metropolitan Water District in writing that a ten percent
(10%) shortage in water supplies delivered to the water purveyor
will occur.
b) The following restrictions on the use of water by water users
shall be in effect during a Phase I Shortage:
1) There shall be no hose washing of sidewalks, walkways,
buildings, walls, patios, driveways, parking areas or other
paved surfaces, walls, except to eliminate conditions
dangerous to public health or safety or when required as
surface preparation for the application of architectural
coating or painting;
2) Washing of motor vehicles, trailers, boats and other
types of equipment shall be done only with a hand-held
bucket or a hose equipped with a positive shutoff nozzle for
quick rinses, except that washing may be done with reclaimed
wastewater, or by a commercial car wash using recycled
water.
3) No water shall be used to clean, fill or maintain levels
in decorative fountains, ponds, lakes or other similar
aesthetic structures unless such water is part of a
recycling system.
4) No restaurant, hotel, cafe, cafeteria or other public
place where food is sold, served or offered for sale, shall
serve drinking water to any customer unless expressly
requested and shall display a notice to that effect.
5) All water users shall promptly repair all leaks from
indoor and outdoor plumbing fixtures.
6) No lawn, landscape or other turf area shall be watered
more often than every other day and during the hours between
10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.; except that this provision shall
not apply to commercial nurseries, golf courses, parks and
other public open space landscaped areas.
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(7) No water users shall cause or allow the water to run off
landscape areas into adjoining streets, sidewalks or other
paved areas due to incorrectly directed or maintained
sprinklers or excessive watering.
(8) The owner and manager of every hotel, motel, inn, guest
house, bed and breakfast facility and short term commercial
lodging shall post a notice of such shortage and any
• necessary compliance measures.
SECTION 23-324 -Phase II Shortage
a) A Phase II Shortage shall be declared when the City is advised
by Metropolitan Water District in writing that a shortage of more
than ten percent (10%) but less than twenty percent (20%) in
water supplies to the water purveyor will occur.
b) The following restrictions on the use of water supplied to
water users shall be in effect during a Phase II Shortage:
1) The restrictions listed in Section 23-323, subsection (b)
shall be in effect, except that the restrictions on watering
lawn, landscape or other turf area shall be modified to
prohibit watering more often than every third day between
the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.
2) Commercial nurseries, golf courses, parks and other
public open space landscaped areas shall be prohibited from
watering lawn, landscape or other turf areas more often than
every other day and between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00
p.m.; except that there shall be no restriction on watering
utilizing reclaimed wastewater.
c) No water user supplied water by the City of West Covina shall
make, cause, use or permit the use of water for any purpose in an
amount in excess of eighty-five percent (85%) of the amount used
on the water user's premises during the corresponding billing
period during the prior calendar year.
1)Exemption. Single Family residential customers supplied
water by the City shall not be required to reduce
consumption below 18 billing units (13,500 gallons) per
month during Phase II.
SECTION 23-325- Phase III Shortage
a) A Phase III Shortage shall be declared whenever the City is
advised by Metropolitan Water District in writing that a shortage
of more than twenty percent (20%) in water supplies to the water
purveyor will occur.
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b) The following restrictions on the use of water shall be in
effect during a Phase III Shortage:
1) The restrictions listed in Section 23-323, subsection
(b) shall be in effect, except that there shall be no
residential outside watering of lawn, landscaping and other
turf areas at any time except by bucket.
• 2) Commercial nurseries, golf courses, parks and other
public open space, landscaped areas shall be prohibited from
watering lawn, landscaping and other turf areas more often
than every third day and between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and
6:00 p.m.; except that there shall be no restriction on
watering utilizing reclaimed water.
3) The use of water from fire hydrants shall be limited to
fire fighting and related activities and other uses of water
for municipal purposes shall be limited to activities
necessary to maintain the public health, safety and welfare.
c) No water user supplied water by the City of West Covina shall
make, cause, use or permit the use of water for any purpose in
excess of eighty percent (80%) of the amount used on the water
user's premises during the corresponding billing period of the
prior calendar year.
1) Exemption. Single family residential water users
supplied water by the City shall not be required to reduce
consumption below 16 billing units (12,000 gallons) per
month during Phase III.
SECTION 23-326 -Relief from Compliance
a) A water user may file an application for relief from any
provisions of this Article. The Public Works Division Manager
shall develop such procedures as he or she considers necessary to
resolve such applications and shall, upon the filing by a water
user of an application for relief, take such steps as he or she
deems reasonable to resolve the application for relief. The
Public Works Division Manager may delegate his or her duties and
responsibilities under this section as appropriate.
b) The application for relief may include a request that the
water user be relieved, in whole or in part, from the water use
curtailment provisions of Sections 23-324(c) and 23-325(c).
c) In determining whether to grant relief, and the nature of any
relief, the Public Works Division Manager shall take into
consideration all relevant factors including, but not limited to:
1) Whether any additional reduction in water consumption
will result in unemployment;
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2) Whether additional members have been added to the
household;
3) Whether any additional landscaped property has been added
to the property since the corresponding billing period of
the prior calendar year;
4) Changes in vacancy factors in multi -family housing;
• 5) Increased number of employees in commercial, industrial,
and governmental offices;
6) Increased production requiring increased process water;
7) Water uses during new construction;
8) Adjustments to water use caused by emergency health or
safety hazards;
9) First filling of a permit -constructed swimming pool; and
10) Water use necessary for reasons related to family
illness or health.
d) in order to be considered, an application for relief must be
in writing, filed with the Public Works Division Manager or
designee within twenty (20) days from the date the provision from
which relief is sought becomes applicable to the applicant. No
relief shall be granted unless the water user shows that he or
she has achieved the maximum practical reduction in water
consumption other than in the specific areas in which relief is
being sought. No relief shall be granted to any water user who,
when requested by the Public Works Division Manager or designee,
fails to provide any information necessary for resolution of the
water user's application for relief. The decision shall be
issued within fifteen (15) days and provided to the water user..
e) The decision may be appealed as set out in Section 23-328(c)
and (d).
SECTION 23-327 - Failure to Comply
a) For each violation by any water user of the water use
curtailment provisions of Sections 23-324(p) and 23-325(c) a
surcharge shall be imposed in an amount equal to twenty-five
percent (25%) of the portions of the water bill that exceeds the
respective percentages set in those two subsections. This
surcharge shall be paid to the City and shall be deposited in the
Water Revenue Fund as partial payment for the Water Department-'s
costs and expenses of administering and enforcing this
Conservation Plan as to that user.
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b) Violation by any water user of the water use prohibitions of
Section 23-322 or subsection (b) of Sections 23-323, 23-324, and
23-325 shall be penalized as follows:
(1) First violation. The Public Works Division Manager or
designee shall issue a written warning of the fact of a
first violation during any one water shortage emergency to
the customer.
• (2) Second violation. For a second violation during any one
water shortage emergency, the Public Works Division Manager
or designee shall impose a surcharge in an amount equal to
fifty percent (50%) of the water user's water bill. This
shall be paid to the City.
(3) Third and Subsequent Violations. For a third and each
subsequent violation during any one water shortage
emergency, the Public Works Division Manager or designee
shall install a flow restricting device of one (1) gallon
per minute capacity for services up to one and one-half
(1-1/2) inch size, and comparatively sized restrictors for
larger services, on the service of the water user at the
premises at which the violation occurred for a period of not
less than forty-eight (48) hours.
(c) The Public Works Division Manager or designee shall give
notice of violation to the water user committing the violation as
follows:
(1) Notice of violation of the water use curtailment
provisions of Sections 23-324(c) and 23-325(c) or of first
violations of the water use prohibitions of Section 23-322
or of subsection (b) of Sections 23-323, 23-324 and 23-325.
shall be given in writing by regular mail..
(2) Notice of second or subsequent violations of the water
use prohibitions of Section 23-322 or of subsection (b) of
Sections 23-323, 23-324 and 23-325 shall be given in writing
in the following manner:
(A) by giving the notice to the water user personally
at both the billing and service address;
(B) if the water user is absent from or unavailable at
the premises at which the violation occurred, by
leaving a copy with some person of suitable.age and
discretion at the premises and sending a copy through
the regular mail to the address at which the customer
is normally billed; or
(C) if a person of suitable age or discretion cannot be
found then by affixing a copy in a conspicuous place
at the premises at which the violation occurred and
also sending a copy through the regular mail to the
address at which the water user is normally billed.
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•
(D) The notice shall contain a description of the
facts of the violation, a statement of the possible
penalties for each violation and a statement informing
the customer of his right to a hearing on the merits of
the violation pursuant to Section 23-328.
(d) Notwithstanding, all violations also will be treated as
misdemeanors pursuant to Water Code Section 377.
(e) These provisions shall be considered rules and regulations
for water service for areas served by the City outside the City
and any failure to comply may be dealt with pursuant to those
rules and regulations.
SECTION 23-328 - Hearing Regarding Violations
a) Any water user receiving notice of a second or subsequent
violation of Sections 23-323, 23-324, or 23-325 shall have a
right to a hearing by the Public Works Division Manager or his
designee within fifteen (15) days of mailing or other delivery of
the notice of violation.
(b) The water user's written request for a hearing must be
received within ten (10) days of the issuance of the notice of
violation. This request shall stay installation of a
flow -restricting device on the water user's premises and the
imposition of any surcharge until the Public Works Division
Manager or designee renders his decision. His decision shall be
issued within ten (10) days of the hearing and shall provide a
copy to the water user.
(c) The decision of the Public Works Division Manager or his
designee may be appealed to the City Manager or his designee by
the water user's filing with the City Clerk a written request for
appeal within fifteen (15) days of receipt of the decision.
Filing of such a request stays implementation of any surcharge or
installation of flow restrictor.
(d) The appeal hearing will be scheduled to occur within a
reasonable period of time following filing of the appeal. No
formal rules of evidence apply. All evidence customarily relied
upon by reasonable persons in the conduct of serious business
affairs will be allowed and the water user may present any such
evidence which shows the alleged wasteful water use has not
occurred. The decision of the City Manager or his designee will
be given in writing to the water user within fifteen (15) days of
the appeal hearing and that decision shall be final.
SECTION 23-329 - Additional Water Shortage Measures
The City ;Council may order implementation of water conservation
measures in addition to those set forth in Sections 23-323,
23-324 and 23-325. Such additional water conservation measures
shall be implemented in the manner provided in Section 23-320
(b)-
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SECTION 23-330 - Public Health and Safety Not to be Affected
Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to require the
Public Works Division Manager or designee to curtail the supply
of water to any water user when such water is required by that
customer to maintain an adequate level of public health and
safety. Notwithstanding, the rights of the City hereunder shall
be in addition to any other rights of the City under any other
applicable laws.
SECTION 23-331 - Severability
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, word or
portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or
unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent
jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the
City hereby declares that it would have adopted this ordinance
and all provisions hereof irrespective of the fact that any one
or more of the provisions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
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CERTIFICATION
I, JANET BERRY, Deputy City Clerk of the City of West Covina, State
• of California, do hereby certify that a true and accurate copy of
Ordinance No. AW was published, pursuant to law, in the San
Gabriel Valley Tribune, a newspaper of general circulation
published and circulated in the City of West Covina.
DATED:
r
a et Berry, City Clerk
City of West Covina, California